Cesaroni 54mm Reloadable Propellant Kits

Cesaroni (also known as CTI) is a manufacture of reloadable rocket motors, know as the Pro-X motors. The "X" is replaced by the engine diameter, so you can have Pro-29, Pro-38, etc.

These 54mm motors are made in the standard diameters, so they will fit into your current fleet of rockets without having to do any further modifications.

Start By Choosing Your 54mm Motor Type:


54mm Reload Accessories

Purchasing Motors for Certification


Questions Regarding Back-Ordered Items?

I apologize for the inconvenience of any item that is on back-order status. We are working extra hard to make sure all items are in stock, because I know the disruption and hardship it causes great customers like you. Please accept my apology.

If you have a question about any item that is on back-order status, or if you desire an email notification to inform you when the item is available, please send us an email. We will be happy to help you out, or suggest alternatives.


Which Size Motor/Casing? Propellant Types HAZMAT Fees FAQs Related Products

Cesaroni Pro-54 Propellant Kits
For use in Cesaroni 54mm Casings - "1-Grain" Configuration

YOU MUST BE AT LEAST 18 YEARS OLD TO PURCHASE THESE RELOAD KITS.

Note: These motors† are shipped with a HAZMAT fee of $25 (to learn more, click here).
These motors are non-returnable due to shipping regulations.

These propellant kits fit in the 54mm 1-grain case
Type P/N Flame Color Burn Time Total Impulse (N-s) Length (mm) Max Thrust (N) Initial Mass (g) Prop. Mass (g) Place Order Now
I218 71414 White Thunder 2.30 s 491.2 143 294.2 580.0 230.0
$52.99†

18+ | L1
I445 71418 Vmax 1.07 s 474.9 143 526.2 575.0 212.7
$52.99†

18+ | L1
I150 71413 Blue Streak 3.2 s 465.1 143 179.2 570.0 226.0
$49.99†

18+ | L1
I140 71417 Skidmark 2.89 s 395.6 143 164.0 564.3 210.4
$49.99†

18+ | L1*
I120 71415 Imax 4.12 s 501.8 143 152.0 623.2 263.1
$58.84†

18+ | L1
I165 71481 C-star 3.19 s 518.2 143 190.5 594 230.1
$53.49†

18+ | L1
Sorry,
Back-ordered
(12/19/11)

Sorry... We do NOT ship rocket engines outside the USA.
Please be aware that typical shipping transit times for motors are 1-2 weeks.

1. The ejection-charge delay times for all Cesaroni motors are adjustable using the Pro-DAT tool. You will need the ProDAT 54 tool (click here for more information), so please order one for your range box.

2. Propellant Type descriptions are listed below on this page. Click here to jump down now.

3. These motors can also be used in longer casings (2 or 3-grain) if you add into it the Pro54 Spacers.

4. Engine data files for RockSim can be found by using the import motor feature (see the tutorial video for detailed instructions)

5. L1 - "H" size motors are classified as high power motors. If you have not already achieved high power certification through the NAR or TRA, you are only permitted to purchase one "H" motor per order (which you intend to use in your qualification flight). If you are already high power certified, please email, fax or mail us a copy of your NAR or TRA membership card showing your current high power certification level. Once we have your level, you are permitted to order as many "H" and "I" motors that you want. See the FAQ's below for additional details on certification.

6. L1* - Certain motors, in particular "Skidmark" and motors containing high amounts of propellant, require Level 1 certification before purchase and cannot be used for Level 1 attempts.  The National Association of Rocketry (NAR) and Tripoli Rocketry Association (TRA) classify motors that use the "Skidmark" propellant as presenting an extra hazard because the sparks can cause grass fires.  Please email, fax or mail us a copy of your NAR or TRA membership card showing your current high power certification level. See the FAQ's below for additional details on certification.


Cesaroni Pro-54 Propellant Kits
For use in Cesaroni 54mm Casings - "2-Grain" Configuration

YOU MUST BE AT LEAST 18 YEARS OLD TO PURCHASE THESE RELOAD KITS.

Note: These motors† are shipped with a HAZMAT fee of $25 (to learn more, click here).
These motors are non-returnable due to shipping regulations.

These propellant kits fit in the 54mm 2-grain case
Type P/N Flame Color Burn Time Total Impulse (N-s) Length (mm) Max Thrust (N) Initial Mass (g) Prop. Mass (g) Place Order Now
J210 71421 Classic 3.99 s 836.0 236 335.0 842.0 82.7
$67.95†

18+ | L2
J280 71422 Smoky Sam 2.54 s 716.5 236 321.1 954.0 512.0
$71.25†

18+ | L2
J293 71423 Blue Streak 2.8 s 837.9 236 386.1 840.0 416.0
$72.95†

18+ | L2
J430 71424 White Thunder 1.90 s 821.1 236 546.8 799.8 384.0
$72.95†

18+ | L2
J240 71426 Red Lightning 3.35 s 806.0 236 299.4 875.0 446.0
$72.95†

18+ | L2
J250 71427 Skidmark 2.7 s 682.8 236 337.6 830.0 406.0
$72.95†

18+ | L2
J1055 71428 Vmax 0.70 s 746.6 236 1162.0 772.0 358.0
$72.95†

18+ | L2
J244 71429 White 3.55 s 867.2 236 270.3 911 472.1
$78.06†

18+ | L2
I100 71420 Red Lightning
Longburn
6.23 s 613.6 236 358.4 807.0 350.1
$72.95†

18+ | L1
Sorry,
Back-ordered
(01/26/12)

Sorry... We do NOT ship rocket engines outside the USA.
Please be aware that typical shipping transit times for motors are 1-2 weeks.

1. The ejection-charge delay times for all Cesaroni motors are adjustable using the Pro-DAT tool. You will need the ProDAT 54 tool (click here for more information), so please order one for your range box.

2. Propellant Type descriptions are listed below on this page. Click here to jump down now.

3. These motors can also be used in longer casings (3 or 4-grain) if you add into it the Pro54 Spacers

4. Engine data files for RockSim can be found by using the import motor feature (see the tutorial video for detailed instructions)

5. L1 - "H" size motors are classified as high power motors. If you have not already achieved high power certification through the NAR or TRA, you are only permitted to purchase one "H" motor per order (which you intend to use in your qualification flight). If you are already high power certified, please email, fax or mail us a copy of your NAR or TRA membership card showing your current high power certification level. Once we have your level, you are permitted to order as many "H" and "I" motors that you want. See the FAQ's below for additional details on certification.

6. L2 - The "J", "K", and "L" size motors are "Certification Level 2" motors, and you are only permitted to purchase one L2 motor per order (which you intend to use in your qualification flight) until you have achieved your Level 2 Certification. After that, you can purchase "J", "K", and "L" class motors as you want (or until you run out of money...).  See the FAQ's below for additional details on certification.


Cesaroni Pro-54 Propellant Kits
For use in Cesaroni 54mm Casings - "3-Grain" Configuration

YOU MUST BE AT LEAST 18 YEARS OLD TO PURCHASE THESE RELOAD KITS.

Note: These motors† are shipped with a HAZMAT fee of $25 (to learn more, click here).
These motors are non-returnable due to shipping regulations.

These propellant kits fit in the 54mm 3-grain case
Type P/N Flame Color Burn Time Total Impulse (N-s) Length (mm) Max Thrust (N) Initial Mass (g) Prop. Mass (g) Place Order Now
J295 71431 Classic 4.00 s 1196.3 329 450.5 1119.0 594.0
$91.50†

18+ | L2
J380 71432 Smoky Sam 2.73 s 1043.0 329 434.6 1293.3 769.0
$91.50†

18+ | L2
J449 71433 Blue Streak 2.8 s 1260.5 329 589.5 1122.0 624.0
$92.95†

18+ | L2
J760 71434 White Thunder 1.67 s 1265.7 329 937.3 1076.8 576.0
$92.95†

18+ | L2
Sorry,
Back-ordered
(12/19/11)
J355 71436 Red Lightning 3.37 s 1189.5 329 434.3 1175.0 669.0
$92.95†

18+ | L2
J360 71437 Skidmark 2.8 s 1015.9 329 559.3 1104.0 606.0
$92.95†

18+ | L2
J1520 71438 Vmax 0.71 s 1092.5 329 1686.8 1026.0 537.0
$92.95†

18+ | L2
Sorry,
Back-ordered
(12/19/11)
J140-P 71430 White Longburn 8.47 s 1210.6 329 221.8 1279.8 680.0
$91.50†

18+ | L2
K360 71439 White 3.52 s 1280.9 329 405.5 1232 708.2
$99.46†

18+ | L2

Sorry... We do NOT ship rocket engines outside the USA.
Please be aware that typical shipping transit times for motors are 1-2 weeks.

1. The ejection-charge delay times for all Cesaroni motors are adjustable using the Pro-DAT tool. You will need the ProDAT 54 tool (click here for more information), so please order one for your range box.

2. Propellant Type descriptions are listed below on this page. Click here to jump down now.

3. These motors can also be used in longer casings (4 or 5-grain) if you add into it the Pro54 Spacers

4. Engine data files for RockSim can be found by using the import motor feature (see the tutorial video for detailed instructions)

5. L2 - The "J", "K", and "L" size motors are "Certification Level 2" motors, and you are only permitted to purchase one L2 motor per order (which you intend to use in your qualification flight) until you have achieved your Level 2 Certification. After that, you can purchase "J", "K", and "L" class motors as you want (or until you run out of money...).  See the FAQ's below for additional details on certification.


Cesaroni Pro-54 Propellant Kits
For use in Cesaroni 54mm Casings - "4-Grain" Configuration

YOU MUST BE AT LEAST 18 YEARS OLD TO PURCHASE THESE RELOAD KITS.

Note: These motors† are shipped with a HAZMAT fee of $25 (to learn more, click here).
These motors are non-returnable due to shipping regulations.

These propellant kits fit in the 54mm 4-grain case
Type P/N Flame Color Burn Time Total Impulse (N-s) Length (mm) Max Thrust (N) Initial Mass (g) Prop. Mass (g) Place Order Now
K445 71441 Classic 3.67 s 1636.3 404 664.8 1398.0 792.0
$106.95†

18+ | L2
K530 71442 Smoky Sam 2.67 s 1412.0 404 596.4 1639.8 1025.0
$112.95†

18+ | L2
K630 71443 Blue Streak 2.7 s 1679.4 404 787.3 1410.0 912.0
$112.95†

18+ | L2
K940 71444 White Thunder 1.75 s 1632.7 404 1120.8 1366.5 768.0
$112.95†

18+ | L2
Sorry,
Back-ordered
(12/19/11)
K500 71446 Red Lightning 3.20 s 1595.6 404 607.9 1476.0 892.0
$112.95†

18+ | L2
Sorry,
Back-ordered
(2/8/12)
K454 71447 Skidmark 3.00 s 1363.7 404 620.0 1391.0 769.2
$114.99†

18+ | L2
K2045 71448 Vmax 0.69 s 1407.6 404 2231.2 1290.0 716.0
$113.95†

18+ | L2
Sorry,
Back-ordered
(12/19/11)
K160 71440 Classic Longburn 9.66 s 1525.5 404 282.5 1472.0 772.0
$112.95†

18+ | L2
K740 71480 C-Star 2.53 s 1873.9 404 883.9 1469 846.2
$120.86†

18+ | L2
Sorry,
Back-ordered
(12/19/11)
K400 71449 Green 4.01 s 1596.7 404 484.5 1551.3 924.3
$112.95†

18+ | L2

Sorry... We do NOT ship rocket engines outside the USA.
Please be aware that typical shipping transit times for motors are 1-2 weeks.

1. The ejection-charge delay times for all Cesaroni motors are adjustable using the Pro-DAT tool. You will need the ProDAT 29/54 tool (click here for more information), so please order one for your range box.

2. Propellant Type descriptions are listed below on this page. Click here to jump down now.

3. These motors can also be used in longer casings (5 or 6-grain) if you add into it the Pro54 Spacers

4. Engine data files for RockSim can be found by using the import motor feature (see the tutorial video for detailed instructions)

5. L2 - The "J", "K", and "L" size motors are "Certification Level 2" motors, and you are only permitted to purchase one L2 motor per order (which you intend to use in your qualification flight) until you have achieved your Level 2 Certification. After that, you can purchase "J", "K", and "L" class motors as you want (or until you run out of money...).  See the FAQ's below for additional details on certification.


Cesaroni Pro-54 Propellant Kits
For use in Cesaroni 54mm Casings - "5-Grain" Configuration

YOU MUST BE AT LEAST 18 YEARS OLD TO PURCHASE THESE RELOAD KITS.

Note: These motors† are shipped with a HAZMAT fee of $25 (to learn more, click here).
These motors are non-returnable due to shipping regulations.

These propellant kits fit in the 54mm 5-grain case
Type P/N Flame Color Burn Time Total Impulse (N-s) Length (mm) Max Thrust (N) Initial Mass (g) Prop. Mass (g) Place Order Now
K570 71451 Classic 3.59 s 2062.9 488 892.7 1685.0 990.0
$127.95†

18+ | L2
K650 71452 Smoky Sam 2.66 s 1749.5 488 728.7 1989.9 1281.0
$137.95†

18+ | L2
K780 71453 Blue Streak 2.7 s 2107.8 488 1015.7 1700.0 1140.0
$132.95†

18+ | L2
K1200 71454 White Thunder 1.69 s 2014.0 488 1363.9 1631.9 960.0
$137.95†

18+ | L2
K635 71456 Red Lightning 3.13 s 1994.4 488 778.7 1768.0 1115.0
$132.95†

18+ | L2
K515 71457 Skidmark 3.22 s 1653.9 488 718.5 1654.0 961.5
$135.99†

18+ | L2
K490 71459 Green 4.08 s 1978.4 488 590.9 1854.1 1155.4
$132.95†

18+ | L2
K261-P 71450 White Longburn 7.78 s 2020.9 488 370.1 1931.7 1151.9
$137.95†

18+ | L2

Sorry... We do NOT ship rocket engines outside the USA.
Please be aware that typical shipping transit times for motors are 1-2 weeks.

1. The ejection-charge delay times for all Cesaroni motors are adjustable using the Pro-DAT tool. You will need the ProDAT 29/54 tool (click here for more information), so please order one for your range box.

2. Propellant Type descriptions are listed below on this page. Click here to jump down now.

3. These motors can also be used in longer casings (6 or 6XL-grain) if you add into it the Pro54 Spacers

4. Engine data files for RockSim can be found by using the import motor feature (see the tutorial video for detailed instructions)

5. L2 - The "J", "K", and "L" size motors are "Certification Level 2" motors, and you are only permitted to purchase one L2 motor per order (which you intend to use in your qualification flight) until you have achieved your Level 2 Certification. After that, you can purchase "J", "K", and "L" class motors as you want (or until you run out of money...).  See the FAQ's below for additional details on certification.


Cesaroni Pro-54 Propellant Kits
For use in Cesaroni 54mm Casings - "6-Grain" Configuration

YOU MUST BE AT LEAST 18 YEARS OLD TO PURCHASE THESE RELOAD KITS.

Note: These motors† are shipped with a HAZMAT fee of $25 (to learn more, click here).
These motors are non-returnable due to shipping regulations.

These propellant kits fit in the 54mm 6-grain case
Type P/N Flame Color Burn Time Total Impulse (N-s) Length (mm) Max Thrust (N) Initial Mass (g) Prop. Mass (g) Place Order Now
K660 71461 Classic 3.69 s 2437.0 572 1078.9 1949.0 1177.0
$148.95†

18+ | L2
K260-P 71469 Classic Longburn 8.68 s 2285.1 572 438.1 2047.5 1149.3
$152.95†

18+ | L2
K820 71463 Blue Streak 2.90 s 2383.0 572 1470.5 1982.0 1164.0
$152.95†

18+ | L2
K1440 71464 White Thunder 1.65 s 2372.0 572 1828.9 1892.6 1129.0
$157.95†

18+ | L2
K750 71466 Red Lightning 3.14 s 2352.5 572 946.3 2057.0 1321.0
$152.95†

18+ | L2
K675 71467 Skidmark 2.98 s 2009.6 572 991.6 1140.8 740.0
$155.99†

18+ | L2
K590 71460 Classic Dual Thrust 4.06 s 2397.6 572 1497.6 1994.0 1169.0
$148.95†

18+ | L2

Sorry... We do NOT ship rocket engines outside the USA.
Please be aware that typical shipping transit times for motors are 1-2 weeks.

1. The ejection-charge delay times for all Cesaroni motors are adjustable using the Pro-DAT tool. You will need the ProDAT 29/54 tool (click here for more information), so please order one for your range box.

2. Propellant Type descriptions are listed below on this page. Click here to jump down now.

3. These motors can also be used in longer casings (6XL-grain) if you add into it the Pro54 Spacers

4. Engine data files for RockSim can be found by using the import motor feature (see the tutorial video for detailed instructions)

5. L2 - The "J", "K", and "L" size motors are "Certification Level 2" motors, and you are only permitted to purchase one L2 motor per order (which you intend to use in your qualification flight) until you have achieved your Level 2 Certification. After that, you can purchase "J", "K", and "L" class motors as you want (or until you run out of money...).  See the FAQ's below for additional details on certification.


Cesaroni Pro-54 Propellant Kits
For use in Cesaroni 54mm Casings - "6XL-Grain" Configuration

YOU MUST BE AT LEAST 18 YEARS OLD TO PURCHASE THESE RELOAD KITS.

Note: These motors† are shipped with a HAZMAT fee of $25 (to learn more, click here).
These motors are non-returnable due to shipping regulations.

These propellant kits fit in the 54mm 6XL-grain case
Type P/N Flame Color Burn Time Total Impulse
(N-s)
Length (mm) Max Thrust (N) Initial Mass (g) Prop. Mass (g) Place Order Now
L730-P 71471 Classic 3.77 s 2765.0 649 1214.8 2247.0 1351.0 Not Currently Available
L640-P 71470 Classic Dual Thrust 4.28 s 2772.2 649 1590.0 2244.0 1293.0 Not Currently Available
K300-P 71479 Classic Longburn 8.38 s 2546.0 649 561.8 2270.0 1265.7 Not Currently Available
L1030-P 71476 Red Lightning 2.70 s 2787.9 649 1223.3 2338.0 1516.0 Not Currently Available
L990-P 71473 Blue Streak 2.80 s 2771.0 649 1702.7 2236.0 1369.4 Not Currently Available
K815-P 71477 Skidmark 2.83 s 2303.7 649 1246.5 2197.0 1342.1 Not Currently Available
L935-P 71475 Imax 3.37 s 3146.8 649 1585.6 2542.0 1567.0 Not Currently Available

Sorry... We do NOT ship rocket engines outside the USA.
Please be aware that typical shipping transit times for motors are 1-2 weeks.

1. The ejection-charge delay times for all Cesaroni motors are adjustable using the Pro-DAT tool. You will need the ProDAT 54 tool (click here for more information), so please order one for your range box.

2. Propellant Type descriptions are listed below on this page. Click here to jump down now.

3. Engine data files for RockSim can be found by using the import motor feature (see the tutorial video for detailed instructions)

4. L2 - The "J", "K", and "L" size motors are "Certification Level 2" motors, and you are only permitted to purchase one L2 motor per order (which you intend to use in your qualification flight) until you have achieved your Level 2 Certification. After that, you can purchase "J", "K", and "L" class motors as you want (or until you run out of money...).  See the FAQ's below for additional details on certification.


Accessories For Cesaroni 54mm Kits

Pro-54 Delay Adjustment Tool - Not Currently Available

38mm Pro-DAT image

Do You Need A Different Diameter Reloadable Motor Casing?

Step 1: Pick the diameter of the engine. Clicking on the links will take you to more information about each diameter motor so you can select the correct casing. 

Step 2: Pick the Cesaroni Propellant kit that you want to fly in your rocket. To be honest, this is the most time-consuming step. Contact us if you need help. We'll direct you to the RockSim software that we use to help pick the right rocket engines for your vehicle. Technical Publication #28 gives you a step-by-step procedure for picking the motors that might work in your rocket.

Step 3: Match the propellant kit that you just selected in step 2 to the appropriate Cesaroni Case.

CTI Pro-X rocket motors

The aluminum reloadable casing is also called the "reload hardware." Why not let Apogee Components be your hardware store?

Cesaroni Propellant Types

Click the links for a video of the motor.

Blue Streak: Blue flame, thin gray smoke.
White Thunder: Bright white flame, light gray smoke. Most realistic looking propellant.
Smoky Sam: Dense black smoke that obscures the flame.
Red Lightning: Red flame, white smoke.
Green: Green flame
Skidmark: Intense orange flame, thick black smoke with sparks (called a "Sparky" motor).
Imax: Initial greenish flame that turns orange before burnout.
Classic: Narrow orange flame, thin, light gray smoke.
White: Bright white flame.
Vmax: Wide orange flame, very quick thrust.


Cesaroni Propellant Types
Why HazMat Shipping Fees?

Even though they are not classified as explosives, G80 motors currently require shipment through a certified hazmat carrier (such as FedEx-Ground, or UPS-Ground). This is because the motors contain more than 30-grams of propellant.

Both carriers require the motors be marked as hazmat, and because of that, they charge a $25 per box hazmat fee. Unfortunately, we cannot do anything about this, even if you order just one single motor. Sorry, but the the per box fee is the same.

Because of this, it makes sense to order as many large motors as possible to leverage the Hazmat fee. You may ask your friends in your club if they would want to go in with you on your order to minimize the effect of the Hazmat fee.

The good news is that FedEx-Ground and UPS-Ground are quicker shipping boxes to you than is the government. And it is far easier to track it trough the system from our dock to your front porch.

When you order these motors, you will be charged one Hazmat fee per box. If additional HazMat fees are required, you will be contacted by our staff. If you have any questions, you are welcome to call us at: 719-535-9335.

NOTE: We cannot ship HAZMAT outside of the United States, to Hawaii, Alaska, or any US Protectorate.

Also, there MUST be someone 18 years of age or older at the time of delivery to sign for the package. If there's a chance you won't be home, have it delivered to your place of work.


Frequently Asked Questions

Q. How do I adjust the ejection charge delay on the Cesaroni motors?

A. You need a special drill tool, called the "Pro-DAT" that allows you to put a hole into the delay grain that makes the coasting time shorter. One delay tool can be used on all 24mm, 29mm and 38mm motors. Click Here for more information.
Pro-DAT tool

Q. Do I need to be high-power certified to buy these motors?

A. For certain motors you do need to be high-power certified to buy the propellant kits (generally H size and larger).

Q. If I have to be certified, how do I buy my certification motor?

A. You can purchase one high power motor (within limits) for your Level 1 or Level 2 certification attempt per order.  Please send us your NAR/TRA number if you're already registered and your scheduled certification flight date.  You'll have to send us your ID as well, if you haven't already, to prove that you're over 18 years of age.  These can be emailed or faxed.

Q. Where do I go to get High Power Certified so I can buy the propellant kits?

A. In the United States, there are two organizations that can certify you to fly high power motors. They are the National Association of Rocketry, and Tripoli Rocketry Association. If you are outside of the USA, please click here.

Q. How do I remove the ejection charge on the Cesaroni motors?

A. This is the answer from Cesaroni: "The plastic white cap on the top of the motor is just tacked in place with some ABS glue (yellow). Just use a screwdriver or awl to remove it and then tap the powder out. No need to close it off again. But if you want to prevent any flashback from the delay through the touch-hole the user can just put a drop of epoxy in it or tape it." Note (legal disclaimer): Apogee Components is not responsible for the performance of the motors nor any modifications you may make to them.

Q. How come the Cesaroni motors are non-refundable?

A. We would love to be able to say the motors are returnable and refundable, but the motors must be shipped as HAZMAT. It is possible to return them to us, but you do have to go through the training classes from the DOT (U.S. Department of Transportation) in order to qualify as a shipper of hazardous materials. Unfortunately, it isn't likely that you'll be able to take them to UPS or FedEx and have them accept the package from you unless you've completed the classes for Hazmat items. Therefore, please make sure that the motors you order will be correct for your project. Additionally, don't buy the motors for someone else and expect to ship them yourself (such as shipping internationally).

Q. Is it simple to use a reloadable motor?

A. Like anything in rocketry, there is a learning curve. There is a proper sequence of assembly steps, each with a verification step (to check for quality control). If you follow these steps (for both assembly and disassembly) with proper cleaning, you will find that it is fairly easy to assemble a reloadable rocket engine. Watch the video on this web page and judge for yourself if it is easy or not. We think you'll find that it is straight-forward if you follow the instructions.

Q. It is safe and reliable?

A. Yes, if you use them as prescribed by the detailed instructions.

Reloadable rocket motors are designed to be rugged and safe. If you assemble them incorrectly, they are designed to spit out the aft closure (where the nozzle is held in place). Once this happens, the pressure inside the motor is released, and most times the propellant will completely stop burning.

Q. When should I switch from single-use motors and use the reloadable variety?

A. As soon as you are sure you won't stop flying rockets (we all know how addictive they are). The metal case, into which you insert the propellant grains, takes a commitment to purchase because of the initial expense. You must look at it as an investment that pays for itself over time (like the RockSim software), because of the reduced cost per flight for the reload propellant grains.

Q. When should I avoid using a reloadable motor?

A. Reloadable motors are not for everyone. If you're under 18 years old, you may not use them.

There are also some situations where it is advisable to use a single-use motor, like the Apogee Medalist or Econojet motors. The biggest reason to use a single-use motor is in a rocket where there is a higher than average chance that the rocket will be lost after the flight. For example, launching the high-flying Apogee Aspire kit, which can easily go over 1 mile high and become a tiny speck in the sky, is a good place to use a single-use motor. This is the major reason why we at Apogee Components, do not sell the 18mm reload casing; there is just too high of a chance of losing the rocket on each flight.

Other "not-recommended" situations are when the launch area is surrounded by thick forests and/or lots of water. If you lose the rocket, you've lost the expensive metal reload casing.

You might not want to use a reloadable motor in contests, where you want to keep the rocket light. Typically, a single-use motor will be lighter in weight, and should allow the rocket to fly higher and stay in the air longer.

Finally, if you are in a time-crunch, such as working on a school project where you have to fly the same rocket multiple time in a single day, you might want to avoid a reloadable motor. The reason is that it can take a significant amount of time to clean and reload the casing after each flight. The weather may change quickly on you during those periods of prepping for flight. Also, when you are stressed for time, you are more apt to make an assembly mistake that could cause you to crash the rocket.

Q. Will reloadable motors work and will they even fit into my "built" kits that I already own?

A. Yes. For more information on the case sizes and how they are designed to fit into your existing kits, please see the FAQ's on the casings page.

Q. How do you select the right reload motor to use?

A. You select a reload motor based on the rocket you intend to fly and it's mission objective. This is exactly the same way you'd choose a single-use motor.

Start by using the RockSim software. Create or load-in your rocket design, then try out various motors until you find the right one that will keep the rocket safe and will meet the mission objectives. I highly recommend reading Technical Publication #28, which describes the procedure for selecting motors.

Q. Can I make my own metal cases?

A. Not recommended. Each reloadable case is precision engineered and manufactured to exact specifications using high-grade aerospace materials. They are made this way to be safe and reliable. Why? Because, if they should fail because of improper assembly, they need to burst open in a pre-designed manner that won't cause harm to spectators. Safety is everything in model rocketry!

Q. Is the rocket fuel (propellant grains) interchangeable between motor casings?

A. No. Each type of propellant grain is made to be loaded in a specific metal case. The reason is that the grains are different geometries (some have holes, some have slots) and are different sizes. They each burn differently which affect how much thrust they create. Additionally, the grains must be matched to the correct rocket nozzle so they create the proper amount of pressure inside the metal case. Too much pressure and the case will burst the aft bulkhead. Too little pressure and the motor will not make enough thrust to lift the rocket safely into the air. In other words, there is no such thing as a "generic" reload case.

Q. Can I make my own reload propellant (such as black-powder) and put it into the metal reload casing?

A. No. Black powder is classified as an explosive. The metal reload case is not designed to hold explosives like black powder. It will burst open in an uncontrolled manner. This is highly dangerous!

Q. Can I reload a single-use motor with the reloadable propellant grains?

A. No. During the "burn," the inside of a single-use case is severely charred and eaten away. The nozzle also erodes and changes shape. Should you try to reload the case, it will burst open and could cause you harm. This is why the NAR safety code prohibits modelers from doing this dangerous activity.

Q. Why don't you ship rocket motors to countries outside the USA?

A. There are too many shipping regulations. We're a small company, and we don't have the manpower to track the regulations for each country in the world. So to keep our prices as low as possible, we only ship motors to USA customers.

Q. Can you ship motors to me by this weekend?

A. All rocket motors must be shipped by surface transportation (truck). While we ship the motors usually the same day the order comes in, you should plan extra time for the postal service to deliver them via third class mail (Parcel Post) or ship them through FedEx HAZMAT.

Frequently Asked Questions about Related Products

Q. Which launch controller is recommended for the First Fire Jr.™ and Copperhead™ Igniters?

A. We offer two different controllers that can be used for these igniters. The Aerotech Interlock and the Pratt Hobbies GO-BOX Controller.
Interlock Launch Controller Estes e-launch controller

Q. Which igniters should I buy for these larger composite propellant motors?

A. Get the First Fire Jr.™ igniters. Click Here for more information.
First Fire Jr. Igniters

Q. What kind of hook should I use to hold the 24mm reloadable engines in my rocket?

A. Aero Pack Engine Retainers. These are useful on rockets that use the 24mm diameter reloadable motors. And yes, they can be installed on existing rocket kits.
Engine Retainers

Q. How do you stage composite propellant motors?

A. You need some extra equipment in the rocket. We call them staging electronics.

Related Items and Optional Accessories That Go Great With These Motors:
Aero Pack Tailcone Engine Retainers

Want to hold in your rocket engines securely and reduce drag at the same time? Then the Aero Pack Tailcone retention system is you're looking for. They currently come in sizes for 38mm and 54mm engines fitting body tubes with approximately 3" and 3.9" I.D.

Tailcone Engine Retainers
Aero Pack Engine Retainers

Want to hold in your rocket engines securely without using tape or other unsightly methods? Then they Aero Pack retention system may be what you're looking for. There is a retainer available for all the common high power tube sizes that we carry (LOC, Blue Tube, and Fiberglass), as well as for the mid and high-power rocket kits on this web site.

Engine Retainers

Motor Mount Adapters

These adapters allow you to put a smaller diameter motor into a rocket that has a motor mount tube up to two sizes larger. This is a great way to save money by putting a smaller motor in a big rocket.

Motor Adapter
High Power Nose Cones

These are high power nose cones that fit both the LOC kraft-paper tubes, as well as the Blue Tubes. The tubes are made out of Polypropylene plastic or fiberglass, which makes them very durable so they'll take the abuse of any high power motor you care to put behind them.

High Power Nose Cones

Rouse-Tech High Power Monster Motors

We've added all the big reloadable motor casings to our line-up. Plus, we've organized things to make it easier for you to pick and find the right casing for your big project.

Rouse-Tech Monster Motors

Cesaroni Motor MSDS
Cesaroni Igniter MSDS

Actual Customer Comment:
"The more I deal with Apogee, the more confident I am that I am dealing with the right people. I sent an e-mail early on asking some questions about the company and Tim himself answered. That really suprised me. That convinced me to place my order with you all. Once my order shipped yesterday, I got a confirmation e-mail and offer for any futher assistance as well as wanting to know about my project. That I really appreciated. Keep up the great work you all do and I will be a customer for a very long time to come." -- Peter Walker